| 36 | CROSS RATES OF THE PESO | |||||||||||||||||||
| in pesos per unit of foreign currency | ||||||||||||||||||||
| period averages | ||||||||||||||||||||
| US | Japanese | Pound | Canadian | Swiss | Brunei | Australian | Hongkong | N T | S. Korean | Singapore | Malaysian | Thai | Indonesian | Saudi | ||||||
| Period | Dollar | Yen | Euro | Sterling | Dollar | Franc | Dollar | Dollar | Dollar | Dollar | Won | Dollar | Ringgit | Baht | Rupiah | Rial | S.D.R. | |||
| 1997 | 29.4707 | 0.2434 | n.a. | 48.3390 | 21.2686 | 20.3514 | 19.7361 | 21.8056 | 3.8068 | 1.0263 | 0.0314 | 19.7974 | 10.5341 | 0.9684 | 0.0105 | 7.8597 | 40.5287 | |||
| 1998 | 40.8931 | 0.3136 | n.a. | 67.7738 | 27.5829 | 28.2765 | 24.4066 | 25.6919 | 5.2790 | 1.2235 | 0.0294 | 24.4744 | 10.4582 | 0.9981 | 0.0042 | 10.9020 | 55.4620 | |||
| 1999 | 39.0890 | 0.3454 | 41.7205 | 63.2712 | 26.3288 | 26.0685 | 23.0168 | 25.2128 | 5.0337 | 1.2146 | 0.0329 | 23.0852 | 10.2879 | 1.0340 | 0.0051 | 10.4229 | 53.4692 | |||
| 2000 | 44.1938 | 0.4101 | 40.7246 | 66.8438 | 29.7425 | 26.1717 | 25.5510 | 25.6075 | 5.6715 | 1.4175 | 0.0391 | 25.6243 | 11.6296 | 1.0997 | 0.0053 | 11.7838 | 58.2303 | |||
| 2001 | Ave | 50.9927 | 0.4204 | 45.6939 | 73.4748 | 32.9472 | 30.2608 | 28.4043 | 26.3777 | 6.5404 | 1.5123 | 0.0397 | 28.4775 | 13.4208 | 1.1472 | 0.0050 | 13.5995 | 64.9260 | ||
| 2002 | Ave | 51.6036 | 0.4129 | 48.8125 | 77.5915 | 32.8804 | 33.2722 | 28.7500 | 28.0522 | 6.6174 | 1.5101 | 0.0424 | 28.8364 | 13.6979 | 1.2006 | 0.0056 | 13.7621 | 67.9656 | ||
| 2003 | 54.2033 | 0.4684 | 61.3506 | 88.6387 | 39.3975 | 40.3415 | 31.0349 | 35.3419 | 6.9610 | 1.5800 | 0.0456 | 31.1237 | 14.2659 | 1.3070 | 0.0063 | 14.4542 | 75.9277 | |||
| 2004 | Ave | 56.0399 | 0.5184 | 69.6852 | 102.6979 | 43.1361 | 45.1489 | 33.0628 | 41.3911 | 7.1955 | 1.6820 | 0.0490 | 33.1644 | 14.7489 | 1.3932 | 0.0063 | 14.9438 | 82.9977 | ||
| 2005 | Ave | 55.0855 | 0.5015 | 68.6102 | 100.2974 | 45.4988 | 44.3124 | 33.0098 | 41.9921 | 7.0830 | 1.7161 | 0.0538 | 33.1090 | 14.5482 | 1.3697 | 0.0057 | 14.6891 | 81.3908 | ||
| 2006 | Ave | 51.3143 | 0.4414 | 64.4473 | 94.5112 | 45.2609 | 40.9739 | 32.2006 | 38.6356 | 6.6060 | 1.5793 | 0.0538 | 32.3020 | 13.9972 | 1.3542 | 0.0056 | 13.6836 | 75.5338 | ||
| 2007 | Ave | 46.1484 | 0.3919 | 63.1489 | 92.3479 | 43.0173 | 38.4496 | 30.5111 | 38.5971 | 5.9149 | 1.4047 | 0.0497 | 30.6124 | 13.4272 | 1.4331 | 0.0051 | 12.3179 | 70.5869 | ||
| 2008 | 44.4746 | 0.4320 | 65.1686 | 82.0696 | 41.7991 | 41.0514 | 31.3116 | 37.6375 | 5.7126 | 1.4105 | 0.0409 | 31.4224 | 13.3387 | 1.3403 | 0.0046 | 11.8607 | 70.1843 | |||
| 2009 | Ave | 47.6372 | 0.5099 | 66.3788 | 74.5944 | 41.8951 | 43.9625 | 32.6818 | 37.6693 | 6.1458 | 1.4427 | 0.0376 | 32.7944 | 13.5294 | 1.3888 | 0.0046 | 12.7028 | 73.4364 | ||
| 2010 | Ave | 45.1097 | 0.5144 | 59.8705 | 69.7563 | 43.7844 | 43.3050 | 32.9847 | 41.4212 | 5.8067 | 1.4314 | 0.0390 | 33.1059 | 14.0129 | 1.4232 | 0.0050 | 12.0295 | 68.8123 | ||
| 2011 | Ave | 43.3131 | 0.5436 | 60.2791 | 69.4551 | 43.8119 | 48.9662 | 34.3201 | 44.6817 | 5.5645 | 1.4746 | 0.0391 | 34.4567 | 14.1716 | 1.4219 | 0.0049 | 11.5500 | 68.3620 | ||
| January | 44.1722 | 0.5350 | 59.0151 | 69.6606 | 44.4570 | 46.2116 | 34.2085 | 44.0517 | 5.6790 | 1.5183 | 0.0395 | 34.3415 | 14.4303 | 1.4482 | 0.0049 | 11.7796 | 68.2770 | |||
| February | 43.7031 | 0.5293 | 59.6914 | 70.4721 | 44.2020 | 46.0159 | 34.1152 | 44.0366 | 5.6109 | 1.4973 | 0.0391 | 34.2489 | 14.3526 | 1.4237 | 0.0049 | 11.6540 | 68.2693 | |||
| March | 43.5160 | 0.5335 | 60.9427 | 70.3743 | 44.5723 | 47.3595 | 34.1769 | 43.9773 | 5.5850 | 1.4748 | 0.0388 | 34.3116 | 14.3386 | 1.4333 | 0.0050 | 11.6040 | 68.7374 | |||
| April | 43.2402 | 0.5190 | 62.3995 | 70.6571 | 45.0826 | 48.0457 | 34.4943 | 45.6185 | 5.5619 | 1.4866 | 0.0398 | 34.6324 | 14.3268 | 1.4375 | 0.0050 | 11.5310 | 68.9986 | |||
| May | 43.1307 | 0.5317 | 61.8629 | 70.5236 | 44.6060 | 49.3740 | 34.7008 | 46.0878 | 5.5488 | 1.5014 | 0.0399 | 34.8410 | 14.3417 | 1.4284 | 0.0050 | 11.5015 | 68.9361 | |||
| June | 43.3657 | 0.5386 | 62.4391 | 70.4189 | 44.3832 | 51.5988 | 34.9913 | 45.9843 | 5.5726 | 1.5075 | 0.0402 | 35.1330 | 14.3534 | 1.4232 | 0.0051 | 11.5644 | 69.3538 | |||
| July | 42.8088 | 0.5389 | 61.1949 | 69.0626 | 44.7758 | 51.9290 | 35.0203 | 46.0799 | 5.4967 | 1.4851 | 0.0404 | 35.1642 | 14.2929 | 1.4211 | 0.0050 | 11.4159 | 68.2726 | |||
| August | 42.4209 | 0.5505 | 60.7724 | 69.4325 | 43.2776 | 54.6484 | 34.9436 | 44.5780 | 5.4408 | 1.4650 | 0.0395 | 35.0881 | 14.2280 | 1.4214 | 0.0050 | 11.3124 | 68.0788 | |||
| September | 43.0256 | 0.5599 | 59.3496 | 67.9974 | 43.0748 | 49.5972 | 34.3344 | 44.1290 | 5.5202 | 1.4516 | 0.0387 | 34.4720 | 14.0215 | 1.4171 | 0.0049 | 11.4726 | 67.8892 | |||
| October | 43.4514 | 0.5669 | 59.4688 | 68.3653 | 42.4633 | 48.3373 | 33.8370 | 43.8464 | 5.5856 | 1.4334 | 0.0376 | 33.9693 | 13.8267 | 1.4070 | 0.0049 | 11.5864 | 68.2155 | |||
| November | 43.2745 | 0.5587 | 58.6807 | 68.3853 | 42.2048 | 47.6337 | 33.4209 | 43.6286 | 5.5605 | 1.4318 | 0.0381 | 33.5505 | 13.7269 | 1.3992 | 0.0048 | 11.5394 | 67.7735 | |||
| December | 43.6486 | 0.5606 | 57.5321 | 68.1115 | 42.6439 | 46.8433 | 33.5977 | 44.1626 | 5.6121 | 1.4428 | 0.0381 | 33.7275 | 13.8198 | 1.4032 | 0.0048 | 11.6391 | 67.5418 | |||
| 43.6579 | 0.5292 | 60.5122 | 70.2910 | 44.5785 | 46.9082 | 34.2487 | 44.4210 | 5.6092 | 1.4943 | 0.0393 | 34.3836 | 14.3621 | 1.4357 | 0.0049 | 11.6421 | 68.5706 | ||||
| 2012 | Ave | 42.9593 | 0.5392 | 56.4063 | 67.8264 | 42.9951 | 46.7542 | 33.9460 | 45.1121 | 5.5357 | 1.4495 | 0.0379 | 34.0807 | 14.0367 | 1.3879 | 0.0047 | 11.4554 | 66.2458 | ||
| January | 43.6191 | 0.5670 | 56.2828 | 67.6569 | 43.0283 | 46.4833 | 33.9379 | 45.3095 | 5.6185 | 1.4524 | 0.0381 | 34.0705 | 13.9823 | 1.3818 | 0.0048 | 11.6315 | 66.9606 | |||
| February | 42.6608 | 0.5448 | 56.4222 | 67.4003 | 42.7692 | 46.7513 | 33.8937 | 45.7292 | 5.5017 | 1.4439 | 0.0380 | 34.0289 | 14.1129 | 1.3882 | 0.0047 | 11.3759 | 66.0700 | |||
| March | 42.8574 | 0.5199 | 56.6288 | 67.8338 | 43.1664 | 46.9533 | 33.9315 | 45.2096 | 5.5216 | 1.4523 | 0.0381 | 34.0664 | 14.0931 | 1.3975 | 0.0047 | 11.4280 | 66.0425 | |||
| April | 42.6998 | 0.5253 | 56.2914 | 68.4145 | 43.0165 | 46.8292 | 34.0210 | 44.2003 | 5.5012 | 1.4492 | 0.0376 | 34.1571 | 13.9585 | 1.3841 | 0.0047 | 11.3863 | 65.9100 | |||
| n.a. - not available | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Source: Reference Exchange Rate Bulletin, Treasury Department, Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas | ||||||||||||||||||||